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MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
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ImageMOS
Preliminary Advance Information 640 x 480 pixel Color VGA Digital Image Sensor progressive scan solid state image sensor with integrated CDS/PGA/ADC, digital programming, control, timing, and pixel correction features
Features: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * VGA resolution, active CMOS image sensor with square pixel unit cells 5.6m pitch pixels with patented pinned photodiode architecture RGB color filter array with micro lenses High sensitivity, quantum efficiency, and charge conversion efficiency Low fixed pattern noise / wide dynamic range Global and continuous variable speed shutter Single master clock operation- 15MHz Max Digitally programmable via I2C interface Integrated on-chip timing/logic circuitry Single 3.3V power supply with optional 2.7V Digital I/O support Low Power consumption - 100mW @ 30 fps CDS sample and hold for suppression of low frequency and correlated reset noise 1-9x programmable variable gain to optimize dynamic range and facilitate white balance and iris adjustment 10-bit, pipelined algorithmic RSD ADC (DNL +0.5 LSB, INL +1.0 LSB) Pixel addressability to support `Window of Interest' windowing, resolution, and subsampling Digitally controlled encoded data stream 30 fps full VGA at 13.5 MHz Master Clock Rate 36 pin CLCC package
MCM20114
VGA CMOS Sensor
Part Number
MCM20114IBBL
Description
Color RGB sensor with Lenslets Monochrome sensor without Lenslets
Package
36 Pin CLCC
MCM20114IBMN
36 Pin CLCC
SIDEWINDER
Integrated VGA Image Module complete w/ a MCM20114 and 1/4" Optic.
The MCM20114 is a fully integrated, high performance CMOS image sensor with features such as integrated timing, control, and analog signal processing for digital imaging applications. The part provides designers a complete imaging solution with a monolithic image capture and processing engine thus making it a true "camera on a chip". System benefits enable design of smaller, portable, low cost and low power systems. Thereby making the product suitable for a variety of consumer applications including still/full motion imaging, security/surveillance, and automotive among others. The imaging pixels are based on active CMOS pixels using pinned photodiodes that are realized using Motorola's sub-micron ImageMOSTM technology. A maximum frame rate of 30 FPS at full resolution can be achieved, further the frame rate is completely adjustable, independent of the system clock. Each pixel on the sensor is individually addressable allowing the user to control "Window of Interest" (WOI) panning and zooming. Control of sub-sampling, resolution, exposure, gain, and other image processing features is accomplished via a two pin I2C interface. The sensor is run by supplying a single Master Clock. The sensor output is 10 digital bits providing wide dynamic range images.
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
(c) MOTOROLA, INC. 2001 Revision 1.0 - June 12, 2001 : MCM20114 1
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
ImageMOS
Specifications
Image Size: 3.584 mm x 2.688 mm (4.48 mm Diagonal, 1/4" Optic) Resolution: 668 x 488 pixels, available digital zoom and region of interest (ROI) windowing Pixel Size: 5.6m x 5.6m Monochrome Sensitivity: 1.68 V/Lux-sec Min. Detectable Light Level: 5 Lux @ 30Fps with F/1.8 lens Shutter Modes: Global shutter, continuous or single frame rolling shutter modes available Readout Rate: 15.0 MSPS Frame Rate: 0-30 Full frames (640x480) per second Master Clock Frequency: 2.0 - 15.0MHz System Dynamic Range: 60dB On Chip programmable gain: 0dB to 19.1dB On Chip Image Correction: Programmable offset non-uniformity correction Analog to Digital Converter: 10-bit, RSD ADC (DNL +/-0.5 LSB, INL +/-1.0 LSB) Power Dissipation: 100mW RMS, operating @13.5Mhz Package: 36 pin ceramic LCC Temperature Operating Range: -10 to 40oC
MCLK INIT 652 x 490 pixels (656 x 502 total including dark and isolation)
Digital Control Sensor Interface
I2C Serial Interface
SYNC SCLK SDATA
CDS
Post ADC
Column Offset White Balance Global Gain Global Offset
ADC(9:0) HCLK
FRC
10 Bit ADC
Control Signal Encoding
VCLK SOF
Figure 1. MCM20114 Simplified Block Diagram
MOTOROLA
Revision 1.0 - June 12, 2001 :
MCM20114 2
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
ImageMOS
656 6Dark + 6Isolation
SOF
2Dark +2Isolation
VCLK HCLK
Master Row Sequencer, Integration Control, and Timing generator
Roe Decoder and Drivers
2Dark +2Isolation
490
Image Sensor Pixel Array
502
652
2 1 12
6Dark +6Isolation
Column Sequencer & Drivers
Column Decode, Sensing, and Muxing
INIT
SYNC
Color Sequencer Analog Switch
6 6 6 6
I2 C Serial Interface
SDATA SCLK
MCLK
AIN
Column Offset Calibration
6 6 6 6
I2 C Register Decode
ADC9
Frame Rate Clamp Column DOVA WB PGA 1.0x - 3.0x Global PGA 1.0x - 3..0x
1.5x
Global Dova
2.0x
10 Bit RSD Pipelined ADC
ADC8 ADC7 ADC6
10
ADC5 ADC4 CLRCA CLRCB CVREFM CVREFP IBIAS IBIASADC
Post ADC Processing Bandgap Reference and Bias Generation
ADC3 Test Monitor Logic
10
ADC2 ADC1 ADC0
V refp V refm V cm I bias Analog Circuits Digital Logic
CVAG
CVCMADC
CVAGREF
CVBG
Figure 2. MCM20114 Detailed Block Diagram
Revision 1.0 - June 12, 2001 :
MCM20114
MOTOROLA 3
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
ImageMOS
Pin Definitions
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Name DVDDC MCLK DVSS PIX_OUT0 PIX_OUT1 PIX_OUT4 PIX_OUT5 HCLK VCLK SOF SCLK SDATA AVDD AVSS AIN CLRCA CLRCB CVAGREF CVAG CVBG CVREFM Function Digital Core Power Master Clock Digital I/O and Core Return Data Output 0 (LSB) Data Output 1 Data Output 4 Data Output 5 Horizontal output clock Vertical output clock Start of Frame, readout data begin signal I2C Clock I2C Data Analog Power Analog Power Return Analog Input Signal/Reset Test Frame Rate Clamp Reference A Frame Rate Clamp Reference B Common Mode Reference Common Mode Reference Bandgap Voltage Reference ADC Reference Bottom I/O P I P O O O O O O O I I/O P P I I I I I I I Pixel Data Valid Signal (Default Active High) Line Sync signal (Default Active High) Indicates begining of Frame data readout (Active High) Pull-up resistor required Pull-up resistor required (3.3V +/-10%) Ground During Normal operation - Set to Ground During Normal operation - Bypass w/ 0.1uF Capacitor During Normal operation - Bypass w/ 0.1uF Capacitor During Normal operation - Bypass w/ 0.1uF Capacitor During Normal operation - Bypass w/ 0.1uF Capacitor During Normal operation - Bypass w/ 0.1uF Capacitor During Normal operation - Bypass w/ 0.1uF Capacitor Description (3.3V +/-10%) 15 MHz Maximum Frequency 0-DVDDIO Volts @ 50% Duty Cycle. Ground
MOTOROLA
Revision 1.0 - June 12, 2001 :
MCM20114 4
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
ImageMOS
Pin 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Name CVREFP CVCMADC IBIAS AVSS AVDD IBIASADC SYNC
Function ADC Reference Top ADC Common Mode Reference Analog Bias Input Analog Power Return Analog Power ADC Bias Input Start Data Capture
I/O I I I
Description During Normal operation - Bypass w/ 0.1uF Capacitor During Normal operation - Bypass w/ 0.1uF Capacitor Optional external resistor - Tie to nn K resistor Ground (3.3V +/-10%) Optional external resistor - Tie to nn K resistor Initiates a single frame capture in Global Shutter and SFRS modes (Default Active High) ACTIVE HIGH - Synchronous Reset, 4 MCLKs signal wide
P P I I
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
INIT
Initialize Signal - Sensor Reset Data Output 9 (MSB) Data Output 8 Data Output 7 Data Output 6 Data Output 3 Data Output 2 Digital I/O Power
I O O O O O O P
PIX_OUT9 PIX_OUT8 PIX_OUT7 PIX_OUT6 PIX_OUT3 PIX_OUT2 DVDDIO
(3.3V +10% to 2.7V -5%)
(c) MOTOROLA, INC. 2001
Revision 1.0 - June 12, 2001 :
MCM20114 5
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
ImageMOS
Sample Images using IMAGEMOS Digital Image Sensor technology For latest information and products visit us at:
www.motorola.com/adc/imaging
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
MFax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
How to reach us: USA/EUROPE/Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405, Denver Colorado 80217. 1-800-441-2447 or 303-675-2140 MFaxTM: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com -TOUCHTONE (602) 244-6609 HOME PAGE:http://motorola.com/sps/
JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.: SPD, Strategic Planning Office, 141, 4-32-1 Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan. 81-3-5487-8488 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852-26629298
(c) MOTOROLA, INC. 2001
Revision 1.0 - June 12, 2001 :
MCM20114 6

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